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Build a compost bin in layers. Start by spreading a layer of leaves or pine needles about 6 inches thick. Next, add a layer of grass clippings a few inches thick. Now mix the layers together. Sprinkle a shovelful of good dark soil to the mix. This adds micro organisms to the bin. Each layer then needs a good sprinkling of water. Wet each layer as you build it. Keep adding layers until the bin is full. The micro organisms will go to work breaking down the ingredients into humus. Use the humus to fertilize your garden in the spring. Make your home energy efficient this winter Winter is around the corner and the cold weather will soon be here. Is your home ready for winter? First, grab a pen and a pad of paper. Your assignment: walk through your home and identify where energy efficiency can be improved. Ask your parents to participate! An energy efficient home is more comfortable. No more drafts, cold floors or leaky windows. Second, the less energy you use, the more money you can save. And that will make everyone in your family smile. Let’s begin by looking for cracks in the caulking or worn weather stripping around windows, door trim and baseboards. Make a note if new trim or caulking is needed. Drafts around windows and doors are a problem. Heat escapes and cold air moves in. You can help mom and dad insulate around windows and doors. Easy-to-use insulation kits are available at hardware and department stores. See any spider webs? Webs are a sure sign of a draft. Take note and fix it later. Count how many electrical outlets you have on exterior
walls. Have your parents install foam gaskets to keep cold air out during
winter months. Once again, you can find foam gaskets at the local hardware
store. Are your floor registers, return air grills and hot water radiators clear of rugs, furniture, drapes, etc? If not, remind your mom or dad that you can create a better airflow by moving these items out of the way. Finally, remind your mom or dad to clean or replace furnace and air conditioner filters regularly during the year.
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